Just before Christmas my parents and I hiked down and spent a couple of nights at Phantom Ranch. The plan was to hike down the South Kaibab, spend the next day doing a day hike, and hike back out the Bright Angel on the third day.
Down the Kaibab
We didn’t get going until about 11 o’clock the first day. The forecast was for morning snow and we were hoping that starting later in the day would give us better weather. The trip down the South Kaibab is relatively short, only about seven miles, so we figured it wouldn’t take a whole day. As it turned out, the snow stopped considerably earlier, so we could have gotten an earlier start. I forgot my camera and had to drive back to get it, so I didn’t get started until about 11:30.
Even before I learned it would snow the night before our backpack, I figured it would probably be snowy or icy on the upper parts of the trails. I picked up a pair of Yaxtrax at REI before coming to the canyon. They seemed to work a lot better at providing traction on snow and ice than the icewalkers I’ve used on previous occasions. In addition, think they’re probably better in areas of patchy snow, when you’re moving back and forth between snowy/icy surfaces and bare ground. Snow continued off and on all the way down to Cedar Ridge. In fact, the sliperiest portion of trail was probably the path leading up to the Cedar Ridge outhouse.
I caught up with my parents on Cedar Ridge where we rested a bit and took a couple of pictures before continuing on. I considered taking the picture of the raven with Wotan’s Throne in the background, which would have been mythologically appropriate, but it was shadowed by a cloud and wouldn’t have made a good picture.
Descending through the redwall I met up with a fellow geographer who works for the USGS. It’s a small enough world that we turned out to have several acquaintances in common, and I ended up talking with him all the way down to the tipoff.
At the tipoff there were a trio of female Desert Bighorn Sheep browsing on the sagebrush. Bighorn Ewes aren’t as impressive as the rams, since their horns are much smaller and less curled, but they are still an interesting, and fairly uncommon, sight.
We started down into the Inner Gorge about 3:00, but this time of year the low sun angle meant leaving sunlight behind. It started getting kind of chilly at this point, even with the long underwear I was wearing, so we hurried down the trail towards Phantom Ranch. We did stop a few places to look at some of the geology. Here the South Kaibab passes throught the Grand Canyon supergroup, a set of colorful sedimentary rock layers that are found between the Tapeats Sandstone of the Tonto Plateau and the Vishnu Shist and Zoraster Granite of the inner gorge. After crossing the Colorado on the black bridge, we stopped briefly to look at the Anasazi ruins there and found our way to the bunkhouse.
The Bunkhouse
My parents work for the park, so rather than staying in Bright Angel Campground or paying a fortune to get a bed at Phantom Ranch, we were able to stay in the trail crew bunkhouse. At other times of year, this is occupied by trail crews working on the canyon’s maintained trails, but when they’re not in residence it’s open to other park employees for a nominal fee. The bunkhouse was recently rennovated, and it’s very nice. Hardwood floors, a fully equipped kitchen, and a dozen bunks in two bunkrooms.
Since temperatures were dropping into the 30s at night, the bunhouse’s electric heat was quite welcome. As were the electric lights, particularly given how little daylight there is this time of year. Staying in the bunkhouse also lightened our packs considerably by allowing us to go without tents, foam pads, stove, and utensils. However, the best feature of the bunkhouse was probably the flexibility that the kitchen gave us with the menu. Normally our backpacking food is pretty bland (oatmeal or granola for breakfast, noodles or rice with some sort of canned meat for dinner). On this trip we got things like biscuts, pancakes, popcorn, and other stuff quite different from our usual backpacking fare.
The soft mattresses in the bunkhouse were also nice for my aching calf muscles. An 11:30 start gave enough time to get down to Phantom Ranch before dark, even when the sun sets before 5 o’clock, but it necessitated a pace that really trashed my downhill muscles. This was definitely a night that required some vitamin I.
Ribbon Falls
The next day we slept in a bit, had our biscuts for breakfast, and set off for a day hike. My parents gave me the choice of where to go, since they’ll be back down here for a hike on the Clear Creek Trail in a few months. My basic choices were to hike up the Clear Creek Trail to an overlook with a nice view of Phantom Ranch, or to hike up the North Kaibab to Ribbon Falls. The trail up to the overlook was much shorter, but my calves were still hurting from our hurried descent yesterday. A steep uphill hike to the overlook, followed by a steep descent back to Phantom Ranch didn’t seem too appealing. The hike to Ribbon Falls, on the other hand, was much longer at twelve miles round trip. However, aside from the Tonto Trail, the North Kaibab upstream of Phantom Ranch is probably the levelest stretch of trail anywhere below the rim. So I decided we would go with Ribbon Falls.
The trail follows Bright Angel Creek quite closely, crossing back and forth several times. Some of the bridges are made of aluminum, which might seem like an odd and expensive material for a footbridge, but really makes quite a bit of sense when you consider that all the materials for the bridges were brought in my helicopter. This day hike was a rather different experience than my last trip on this part of the North Kaibab. About ten years ago, in late may, I hiked it as part of a north to south rim to rim backpack. This part of the trail was the last six miles of a fourteen mile day coming down from the north rim. The sun was beating down on the black vishnu schist, turning the Bright Angel Canyon into a 100 degree oven. On this hike I’m wearing long underwear, a fleece and a jacket for the entire day. The only direct sunlight we got all day was up near Ribbon Falls where canyon opened up to more of the sky.
Unfortunately, the low angle winter sun made this a less than ideal time to see Ribbon Falls. When I first spotted it, the falls were about to go into shadow, and it was mostly shadowed by the time we worked our way over to it. Stems of grass near the base of the falls were coated in ice up to half and inch thick where spray had landed and frozen. Needles to say, the idea of going and standing in the spray from the falls wasn’t as appealing as it was in the summertime.
While the falls weren’t the attraction they would have been in the summer, this hike did give me a chance to appreciate the Bright Angel gorge in a way that I didn’t have the chance to when I was staggering down it in triple digit temperatures. There are parts of the gorge that are almost like a slot canyon, particularly the Phantom Creek side canyon. However, the feel is very different since this slot canyon is carved through black schist shot through with intrusions of pink granite, rather than the usual slot canyon sandstone. There were some places down near Phantom Ranch where the vishnu was heavily eroded, pockmarking it with holes and leading me to make the inevitable, and groan inducing, “Holy Shist!” joke. I also got some decent pictures, something the rushed pace didn’t leave much time for on the first day.
Up the Bright Angel
After another nice night in the cabin, we ate our pancake breakfast and cleaned out the bunkhouse before leaving. We crossed the silver bridge and headed down river on the Bright Angel Trail. On the way up the Devil’s Corkscrew (a set of switchbacks where you climb from Pipe Creek up to Garden Creek) we saw a pair of California Condors. These aren’t the first condors I’ve seen in the park, three or four of them were flying around near Cedar Ridge last spring and I’ve also seen one out at Navajo Bridge in Marble Canyon. These weren’t quite as impressive since they were just perched on the cliff rather than airborne showing off their enormous wingspan. Still, they’re pretty neat birds (if somewhat ugly looking) and it’s not every day you can see an endangered species in the wild.
The hike up to Indian Garden was otherwise uneventful. We stopped there for a break and were accosted by a tiny bird hopping around, rather than the usual squirrels begging for handouts. The bird even hopped up on by boot! I guess it was pretty acclimated to human contact.
After Indian Garden we were back in the shade again, so it got quite a bit cooler. Given the 3000 foot climb up to the rim, this was actually quite welcome. Snow started showing up in patches around the 3 mile resthouse and I had my Yaktrax back on after the mile and a half resthouse. As usual, the hike out of the canyon was really less strenuous than the hike down into it. People who haven’t hiked mile after mile of steep downhill may not believe it, but going uphill really is easier.
While that’s the end of the hike, I did take a few nice pictures on the East Rim Drive on my way out of the park a couple of days later.
GeoTales 